CITY REPORT IL 5 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Buncombe, IL: 14 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$104K
Median Home Value
$1,000
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

What You Should Know About Buncombe Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 14 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0041 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 65% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.55 - above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Buncombe

Federal drinking water records identify 3 systems in Buncombe, IL. The leading 3 providers serve the largest share of residential connections, each operating as a separate entity with its own rate authority, infrastructure management, and EPA compliance obligations - so service conditions are not uniform city-wide.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Buncombe, Illinois (population ~1,534), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 3,365 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 5 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Water Sources

Buncombe water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0041 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 8 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Contaminant 1006 Other 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
62912 14 5 Goreville

All ZIP Codes in Buncombe

  • 62912 - 14 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in Buncombe

10.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.2% ↑
Diabetes 12.9% ↑
Mental Health 17.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Buncombe Water

Chlorite 8 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 1 mg/L
Anemia in infants and young children
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Buncombe

1975
Median Build Year
65%
Built Before 1986
24%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 65% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1975 mean for water safety in Buncombe? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used - making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1975
Median Year Built
65%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
24%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (24%) 1970–1986 (41%) Post-1986 (35%)

Over half of homes in Buncombe were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Buncombe Homeowners

Remediation costs in Buncombe are small relative to typical property values - the cost-to-value ratio here is favorable.

Median Home Value
$103,500
Est. Remediation
$1,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs in Buncombe are relatively low compared to home values. The $300–$2,300 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 44% below the Illinois average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Buncombe

65%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0041
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Practically, the structural drivers in Buncombe - 65% pre-rule stock and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory benchmark - make an in-home draw the practical way to translate aggregate averages into the specific conditions at one address.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many water violations does Buncombe have?
Buncombe water systems have a total of 14 EPA violations, including 5 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Buncombe water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Buncombe is 0.0041 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How many water systems serve Buncombe?
Buncombe is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,534 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Buncombe?
Estimated remediation costs in Buncombe average $1,000 per household, ranging from $300 to $2,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesIllinois → Buncombe, IL

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Buncombe, IL: 14 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/il/buncombe/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-il-buncombe,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Buncombe, IL: 14 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/il/buncombe/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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