CITY REPORT IL

Barnhill, IL Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Within Barnhill, water quality data indicates below-average safety by IL standards — independent testing is a reasonable precaution for residents whose systems show active violations.

How Barnhill Compares

Barnhill53/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$113K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.4% of home value)

Key Facts for Barnhill Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 42% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.18 — above typical levels.

Barnhill's Water Providers

Federal drinking water records identify 1 system operating in Barnhill, IL. One of those systems serves the overwhelming majority of residential addresses, concentrating infrastructure management, rate authority, and EPA compliance reporting within a single organization.

MILL SHOALS
Serves ~224 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Barnhill, Illinois, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 248 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Barnhill — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Barnhill: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Barnhill water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Barnhill
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
62809 D MILL SHOALS 224

All ZIP Codes in Barnhill

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Barnhill Community Health Snapshot

10.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.7% ↑
Diabetes 13.6% ↑
Mental Health 17.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Barnhill Infrastructure Age

2009
Median Build Year
42%
Built Before 1986
23%
Built Before 1970
PEX or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 42% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is a practical proxy for plumbing risk because federal standards changed in 1986, when lead solder was banned from new residential construction, and again earlier — before 1970, lead pipes were themselves commonly installed. Barnhill's median build year of 2009 sits in the range where both pre- and post-1986 homes are well represented. The bar chart above reflects that mixed picture: the distribution captures pockets of older housing alongside more recent development, and those pockets carry real lead risk potential at the individual property level.

2009
Median Year Built
42%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
23%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (23%) 1970–1986 (19%) Post-1986 (58%)

Most homes in Barnhill were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Barnhill

The household financial picture for Barnhill homeowners is proportionally favorable — addressing documented issues claims a small slice of equity, and the cost-to-value ratio puts this area well within the manageable tier.

Median Home Value
$113,000
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.4%

Remediation costs in Barnhill are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 39% below the Illinois average.

Barnhill: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

42%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

When older housing represents 42% of the local inventory or aggregate readings approach the federal action level, an in-home check becomes the standard way to translate citywide averages into the specific reality of an individual Barnhill address.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Barnhill

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 42% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Barnhill, IL?
Barnhill has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Barnhill compare to Illinois average?
Barnhill has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Barnhill?
Barnhill is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 248 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Barnhill?
Estimated remediation costs in Barnhill average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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