CITY REPORT IA

Rockford, IA: High Radon Risk — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

EPA compliance records for Rockford tell a largely clear story: violation rates are low, health-based exceedances are uncommon, and the city's grade puts it well above average within IA.

How Rockford Compares

Rockford70/100
Iowa avg59/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$140K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.7% of home value)

What You Should Know About Rockford Water

  • Average lead level: 0.003 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 79% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.46 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Rockford

In Rockford, IA, residential water supply is distributed across multiple utilities rather than concentrated in one. The 2 leading providers out of 2 tracked systems each control their own infrastructure, file separate EPA compliance reports, and set independent rate schedules.

Nora Springs Water Supply
Serves ~1,369 people
70
/100
Rockford Water Supply
Serves ~762 people
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Rockford, Iowa, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 1,615 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Rockford — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Rockford: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Rockford water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0030 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
50468 B Nora Springs Water Supply 1,369

All ZIP Codes in Rockford

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Rockford

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 12.9% ↑
Mental Health 16.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Rockford

1956
Median Build Year
79%
Built Before 1986
55%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 79% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Viewed through the lens of construction era, Rockford is predominantly an older city — a median build year of 1956 puts most of the residential inventory in the range where pre-1986 plumbing materials were the standard.

1956
Median Year Built
79%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
55%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (55%) 1970–1986 (24%) Post-1986 (21%)

Over half of homes in Rockford were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Rockford Homeowners

Given current Rockford property values, the remediation share falls in the moderate tier — an indicator that the household financial perspective here calls for advance planning rather than dismissal, with most homeowners positioned to address documented issues through deliberate budgeting rather than needing to treat remediation as a significant equity event or financial emergency.

Median Home Value
$139,600
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.7%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Rockford. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 15% below the Iowa average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Rockford

79%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.003
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 79% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Rockford.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Rockford

FEMA data shows 100% of Rockford's ZIP codes mapped into designated flood zones, paired with an NFIP record of 7 claims. That footprint places local flood exposure in the range where it warrants attention without rising to high-severity planning territory.

7
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$18,591
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Rockford has a moderate flood history with 7 FEMA claims averaging $18,591 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Rockford, IA?
Rockford has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Rockford water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Rockford is 0.003 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Rockford compare to Iowa average?
Rockford has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the Iowa state average of 59/100.
How many water systems serve Rockford?
Rockford is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,615 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Rockford?
Estimated remediation costs in Rockford average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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