CITY REPORT IA

Panama, IA: High Radon Risk — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Public water data for Panama, IA reveals a split picture — tap water quality varies meaningfully by service area and the city's grade reflects that variability.

How Panama Compares

Panama66/100
Iowa avg59/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$158K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Key Facts for Panama Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.0006 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 82% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.11 — above typical levels.

Panama's Water Providers

Panama, IA draws its residential water from 2 separate providers among the 2 federally tracked systems. Each operates independently, with its own infrastructure, rate structure, and compliance record.

Panama Water Works
Serves ~235 people
66
/100
Portsmouth Water Supply
Serves ~182 people
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Panama, Iowa, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 590 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Panama — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Panama: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Panama water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0006 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
51562 C Panama Water Works 235

All ZIP Codes in Panama

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Panama Community Health Snapshot

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 12.5% ↑
Mental Health 15.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Panama Infrastructure Age

1901
Median Build Year
82%
Built Before 1986
65%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Lead
Likely Pipe Material

With 82% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Panama's housing stock is predominantly older, with a median build year of 1901 that reflects decades of construction before federal plumbing standards were tightened. The 1986 ban on lead solder and the pre-1970 era of lead service lines are both relevant benchmarks here — a significant share of the residential inventory predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating an elevated baseline for plumbing-related lead risk that aggregate water quality data may not fully reflect at the household level.

1901
Median Year Built
82%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
65%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (65%) 1970–1986 (17%) Post-1986 (18%)

Over half of homes in Panama were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Panama

When estimated remediation is placed alongside median property values in Panama, the resulting ratio is low — a finding consistent with a household financial perspective where documented issues can be addressed without a meaningful impact on overall equity position, making this market one of the more favorable contexts for remediation planning.

Median Home Value
$158,000
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Panama are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 4% below the Iowa average.

Panama: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

82%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0006
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 82% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Panama.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Panama

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 82% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Panama, IA?
Panama has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Panama water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Panama is 0.0006 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Panama compare to Iowa average?
Panama has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Iowa state average of 59/100.
How many water systems serve Panama?
Panama is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 590 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Panama?
Estimated remediation costs in Panama average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesIowa → Panama, IA

Get safety alerts for Panama, Iowa

Free updates when EPA data changes for this area. No spam.

Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy.

Share This Page

X Facebook
Check your water filter options Free tool — no phone call required.