CITY REPORT IA

Harlan, IA: High Radon Risk — 66/100 (2026)

2 ZIP codes · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Public water data for Harlan, IA reveals a split picture — tap water quality varies meaningfully by service area and the city's grade reflects that variability.

How Harlan Compares

Harlan66/100
Iowa avg59/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

2
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$162K
Median Home Value
$1,800
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

What You Should Know About Harlan Water

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,800 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.95 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Harlan

Harlan, IA draws its water from one primary utility across 1 tracked system.

Harlan Municipal Utilities
Serves ~5,067 people
65
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 2 ZIP codes in Harlan, Iowa, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 6,480 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Harlan — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Harlan: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Harlan water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 2 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
51537 C Harlan Municipal Utilities 5,067
51593 C Harlan Municipal Utilities 5,067

All ZIP Codes in Harlan

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Harlan

10.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.2% ↑
Diabetes 12.1% ↑
Mental Health 16.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Harlan Homeowners

The household financial perspective in Harlan reflects a moderate cost-to-value ratio — an equity share that is not trivially small but remains within the range where most homeowners can address documented water and safety issues by treating the expense as a real line item in property planning rather than a discretionary one.

Median Home Value
$161,800
Est. Remediation
$1,800
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Harlan. The estimated $1,200–$2,400 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 2% below the Iowa average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Harlan

0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Lead risk in Harlan appears low overall, but individual homes may differ. Testing is the only way to confirm your water's lead content.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Harlan

Flood exposure in Harlan is meaningful by NFIP measures — 15 claims on record and 50% of ZIP codes carrying FEMA flood zone designations. That level of activity makes flood history a relevant factor when evaluating local water quality over time.

15
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$17,178
Avg Claim Payout
50%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Harlan has a moderate flood history with 15 FEMA claims averaging $17,178 per payout. 50% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,800</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Harlan

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Harlan, IA?
Harlan has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Harlan water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Harlan is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Harlan compare to Iowa average?
Harlan has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Iowa state average of 59/100.
How many water systems serve Harlan?
Harlan is served by 1 public water system across 2 ZIP codes, serving approximately 6,480 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Harlan?
Estimated remediation costs in Harlan average $1,800 per household, ranging from $1,200 to $2,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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