CITY REPORT IA

Cumberland, IA: High Radon Risk — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

While Cumberland avoids IA's lowest safety tiers, a portion of its water systems have logged documented violations.

How Cumberland Compares

Cumberland66/100
Iowa avg59/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$82K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (1.5% of home value)

What You Should Know About Cumberland Water

  • Average lead level: 0.0016 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 93% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.24 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Cumberland

Supply infrastructure in Cumberland, IA runs through a single dominant provider — the main entity among 1 tracked system through which rate decisions, infrastructure work, and federal compliance are managed.

Cumberland Water Supply
Serves ~266 people
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Cumberland, Iowa, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 462 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Cumberland — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cumberland: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Cumberland water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0016 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
50843 C Cumberland Water Supply 266

All ZIP Codes in Cumberland

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Cumberland

10.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.2% ↑
Diabetes 13.9% ↑
Mental Health 16.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Cumberland

1900
Median Build Year
93%
Built Before 1986
73%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Lead
Likely Pipe Material

With 93% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The median home in Cumberland was built in 1900 — a figure that places most of the city's residential stock in the era when lead solder was still standard in copper plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered joints; those built before 1970 face the additional possibility of lead pipes in the service line itself.

1900
Median Year Built
93%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
73%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (73%) 1970–1986 (20%) Post-1986 (7%)

Over half of homes in Cumberland were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Cumberland Homeowners

The cost-to-value ratio in Cumberland is in the moderate range — neither dismissible nor alarming, but above the threshold where remediation can be treated as incidental. Most homeowners here are weighing a real equity commitment, and the moderate classification reflects that accurately.

Median Home Value
$81,700
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 1.5%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Cumberland. The estimated $800–$1,500 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 50% below the Iowa average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Cumberland

93%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0016
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Despite citywide averages serving as the standard public reference point, those aggregates cannot resolve what is happening at one specific faucet — and where 93% of Cumberland homes come from before the solder rule or where utility samples sit at or above the action mark, the gap between system data and faucet reality matters more than it does in lower-exposure communities. An in-home draw closes that gap, with certified filtration through retailer networks available where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Cumberland

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 93% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Cumberland, IA?
Cumberland has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Cumberland water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Cumberland is 0.0016 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Cumberland compare to Iowa average?
Cumberland has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Iowa state average of 59/100.
How many water systems serve Cumberland?
Cumberland is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 462 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cumberland?
Estimated remediation costs in Cumberland average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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