CITY REPORT IA

Columbus Junction, IA: 2 Violations — 64/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Columbus Junction shows moderate tap water quality for IA — some areas carry documented EPA violations while others meet standards without issues.

How Columbus Junction Compares

Columbus Junction64/100
Iowa avg59/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 64
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$136K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (2.2% of home value)

Columbus Junction Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.005 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 76% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.94 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Columbus Junction

A single utility carries the primary residential water load in Columbus Junction, IA — the dominant provider across 1 federally tracked system.

Columbus Junction Water Supply
Serves ~1,830 people · 2 violations
64
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Columbus Junction, Iowa, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 3,389 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Columbus Junction: C (64/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Columbus Junction water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0050 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Contaminant 1032 Other 2 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
52738 C 2 0 Columbus Junction Water Supply

All ZIP Codes in Columbus Junction

  • 52738 [C] — 2 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Columbus Junction

9.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.8% ↓
Diabetes 12.8% ↑
Mental Health 15.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Columbus Junction

Contaminant 1032 2 violations
Other
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Columbus Junction's Housing Stock?

1966
Median Build Year
76%
Built Before 1986
44%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 76% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The lead that enters tap water in older homes often comes not from the municipal supply but from the home's own plumbing — from solder used in copper joints before the 1986 federal ban, or from lead pipes installed before 1970. In Columbus Junction, where the median build year is 1966, these older materials are widespread. More than half the residential stock predates the 1986 solder ban, and a significant fraction predates 1970 as well. For residents in those homes, the city-wide water quality picture is a less relevant frame than the specific materials inside their own walls and under their own street.

1966
Median Year Built
76%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
44%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (44%) 1970–1986 (32%) Post-1986 (24%)

Over half of homes in Columbus Junction were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Columbus Junction: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Within the Columbus Junction market, documented remediation claims a significant slice of typical equity — the financial weight here is material.

Median Home Value
$135,900
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 2.2%

At 2.2% of home value, remediation costs in Columbus Junction represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $2,000–$4,000. Home values here are 17% below the Iowa average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Columbus Junction

76%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.005
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Locally, 76% of Columbus Junction homes carry interior plumbing from the era when lead solder was still permitted in new builds, and citywide monitoring approaches or crosses the EPA action benchmark. Households can find a draw-test kit and certified filtration through verified retailers.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Columbus Junction

A moderate NFIP record for Columbus Junction — 18 insurance claims paired with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA flood zones — points to a flood history where water-quality pathways have likely been periodically relevant.

18
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$22,518
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Columbus Junction has a moderate flood history with 18 FEMA claims averaging $22,518 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Columbus Junction

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Contaminant 1032 can reduce the most common contaminant found in Columbus Junction's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 76% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Columbus Junction, IA?
Columbus Junction has an average water safety score of 64/100 (Grade C). 2 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Columbus Junction have?
Columbus Junction water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Columbus Junction water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Columbus Junction is 0.005 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Columbus Junction compare to Iowa average?
Columbus Junction has an average water safety score of 64/100, which is above the Iowa state average of 59/100.
How many water systems serve Columbus Junction?
Columbus Junction is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 3,389 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Columbus Junction?
Estimated remediation costs in Columbus Junction average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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