CITY REPORT IA

Castalia, IA: High Radon Risk — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Unlike higher-rated cities in IA, Castalia carries a fair number of documented violations — the pattern of compliance gaps keeps the city in the middle tier of EPA safety rankings.

How Castalia Compares

Castalia66/100
Iowa avg59/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$209K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

What You Should Know About Castalia Water

  • Average lead level: 0.0006 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 60% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.68 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Castalia

For most households in Castalia, IA, tap water comes from one provider — the utility that controls the local distribution system out of 1 tracked in federal record.

Castalia Water Works
Serves ~145 people
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Castalia, Iowa, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 711 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Castalia — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Castalia: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Castalia water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0006 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
52133 C Castalia Water Works 145

All ZIP Codes in Castalia

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Castalia

9.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.6% ↓
Diabetes 10.7% ↑
Mental Health 15.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Castalia

1957
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
51%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Castalia's housing stock is predominantly older, with a median build year of 1957 that reflects decades of construction before federal plumbing standards were tightened. The 1986 ban on lead solder and the pre-1970 era of lead service lines are both relevant benchmarks here — a significant share of the residential inventory predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating an elevated baseline for plumbing-related lead risk that aggregate water quality data may not fully reflect at the household level.

1957
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
51%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (51%) 1970–1986 (9%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Castalia were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Castalia Homeowners

In Castalia, property values comfortably outpace what documented remediation typically costs — the equity share is proportionally low.

Median Home Value
$208,900
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Castalia are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 27% above the Iowa average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Castalia

60%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0006
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Before the federal solder ban, lead solder was a routine plumbing material, and 60% of the Castalia inventory was built in that earlier era — a share large enough to move household-level reads onto the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Castalia

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Castalia, IA?
Castalia has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Castalia water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Castalia is 0.0006 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Castalia compare to Iowa average?
Castalia has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Iowa state average of 59/100.
How many water systems serve Castalia?
Castalia is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 711 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Castalia?
Estimated remediation costs in Castalia average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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