CITY REPORT FL

Salem, FL Water Safety: 73/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Salem, EPA monitoring data shows low violation rates and healthy safety margins — a pattern that places the city well above FL's average for drinking water compliance across recent reporting cycles.

How Salem Compares

Salem73/100
Florida avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 73
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$1,200
Est. Remediation

Salem Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 60% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.42 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Salem

Across most of Salem, FL, residential water comes from a single utility. That provider sets rates, manages infrastructure maintenance, and files compliance reports with the EPA on behalf of the households it serves. Federal tracking data shows 1 system on record, but one carries the bulk of the service load.

BIG BEND WATER AUTHORITY
Serves ~2,700 people
73
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Salem, Florida (population ~65), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 2,700 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Salem — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Salem: B (73/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Salem water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Salem
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
32356 B BIG BEND WATER AUTHORITY 2,700

All ZIP Codes in Salem

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Salem

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 11.9% ↑
Mental Health 17.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Salem's Housing Stock?

1985
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
0%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1985 mean for water safety in Salem? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used — making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1985
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
0%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (0%) 1970–1986 (60%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Salem were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Protecting Children from Lead in Salem

60%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 60% of the Salem inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Salem

Multiple flood events have been recorded for Salem through the NFIP — 2 claims in total, with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated zones — pointing to a flood exposure profile that merits inclusion in a water quality assessment without reaching high-severity planning territory.

2
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,023
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Salem has a moderate flood history with 2 FEMA claims averaging $7,023 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Salem, FL?
Salem has an average water safety score of 73/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Salem compare to Florida average?
Salem has an average water safety score of 73/100, which is above the Florida state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Salem?
Salem is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 65 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Salem?
Estimated remediation costs in Salem average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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