CITY REPORT AZ 4 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Holbrook, AZ: 4 Health Violations — 76/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to statewide averages in AZ, Holbrook scores well — health violations are below the norm and systems generally operate within federal standards.

How Holbrook Compares

Holbrook76/100
Arizona avg64/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 76
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$145K
Median Home Value
$2,200
Est. Remediation (1.5% of home value)

What You Should Know About Holbrook Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 56 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0014 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 69% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.75 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Holbrook

Throughout Holbrook, AZ, water comes from one of 3 primary utilities out of 5 total systems — independent providers with different rate structures, infrastructure, and compliance records that vary across the service territory.

Snowflake Town of
Serves ~5,590 people · 56 violations
76
/100
City of Holbrook
Serves ~5,318 people · 56 violations
76
/100
Petrified Forest Np
Serves ~1,742 people · 56 violations
76
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Holbrook, Arizona (population ~5,189), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 13,037 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 4 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Holbrook: B (76/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Holbrook water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0014 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 22 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 18 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 18 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 16 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 16 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
86025 B 56 4 City of Holbrook

All ZIP Codes in Holbrook

  • 86025 [B] — 56 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Holbrook

13.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 13.6% ↑
Diabetes 15.1% ↑
Mental Health 18.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Holbrook Water

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 22 violations
Reporting
Surface Water Treatment Rule 18 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Revised Total Coliform Rule 18 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible bacterial contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Holbrook

1972
Median Build Year
69%
Built Before 1986
18%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Plumbing risk in older housing is defined by two eras: the pre-1970 period when lead pipes were commonly used for service lines, and the 1970-to-1986 period when lead solder remained standard in copper plumbing until the federal ban. Holbrook's median build year of 1972 lands in a range where both eras are heavily represented in the housing stock. That creates an elevated aggregate environment for plumbing-related lead exposure — one that city-level water quality averages don't capture, because the risk sits inside individual properties rather than in the distribution system.

1972
Median Year Built
69%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
18%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (18%) 1970–1986 (51%) Post-1986 (31%)

Over half of homes in Holbrook were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Holbrook Homeowners

Looking at how documented remediation costs fit within Holbrook property values, the equity share lands in the moderate tier — a finding that positions the household financial perspective between routine maintenance and a significant budget commitment, where most homeowners can successfully address documented issues by treating the expense as a planned financial priority rather than an unexpected one.

Median Home Value
$144,600
Est. Remediation
$2,200
Remediation as % of home value 1.5%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Holbrook. The estimated $1,100–$4,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 53% below the Arizona average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Holbrook

69%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0014
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

In recent monitoring under the Lead and Copper Rule, citywide samples for Holbrook have approached or crossed the regulatory action level on multiple occasions. Combined with 69% of stock dating from the pre-rule era, the picture supports baseline single-tap reads as a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Holbrook

4 FEMA flood insurance claims are on file for Holbrook, and 100% of local ZIP codes fall within federally designated flood zones — enough to put flood exposure on the planning radar, though short of the concentrated-risk threshold where treatment-system vulnerability becomes a primary consideration.

4
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$1,461
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Holbrook has a moderate flood history with 4 FEMA claims averaging $1,461 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Holbrook, AZ?
Holbrook has an average water safety score of 76/100 (Grade B). 56 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Holbrook have?
Holbrook water systems have a total of 56 EPA violations, including 4 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Holbrook water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Holbrook is 0.0014 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Holbrook compare to Arizona average?
Holbrook has an average water safety score of 76/100, which is above the Arizona state average of 64/100.
How many water systems serve Holbrook?
Holbrook is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,189 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Holbrook?
Estimated remediation costs in Holbrook average $2,200 per household, ranging from $1,100 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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