CITY REPORT AZ

Elgin, AZ Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Systems across Elgin show elevated violation counts against AZ benchmarks — the low safety grade reflects that ongoing compliance pattern.

How Elgin Compares

Elgin53/100
Arizona avg64/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$327K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.1% of home value)

Elgin Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 51% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.85 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Elgin

Water service in Elgin, AZ is split across 3 utilities out of 4 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

Vail Water Company
Serves ~17,500 people
53
/100
Bella Vista Water South
Serves ~2,178 people
53
/100
Town of Huachuca City
Serves ~1,750 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Elgin, Arizona (population ~1,413), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 21,597 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Elgin — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Elgin: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Elgin water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Elgin
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
85611 D Vail Water Company 17,500

All ZIP Codes in Elgin

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Elgin

9.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.4% ↓
Diabetes 15.5% ↑
Mental Health 14.7% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Elgin's Housing Stock?

1984
Median Build Year
51%
Built Before 1986
16%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 51% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Two dates define the high-risk tiers of residential plumbing from a lead standpoint: 1970, before which lead pipes were commonly installed for service connections, and 1986, before which lead solder was standard in copper plumbing. A median build year of 1984 places Elgin's housing distribution well within that older risk zone. The bar chart above breaks down how much of the stock falls into each era — and the pre-1986 share alone represents more than half the residential inventory, making plumbing-era risk a defining characteristic of the local water safety picture.

1984
Median Year Built
51%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
16%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (16%) 1970–1986 (35%) Post-1986 (49%)

Over half of homes in Elgin were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Elgin: Remediation Cost in Perspective

When remediation costs are measured against Elgin home values, the resulting ratio is in the low tier — addressing documented water and safety issues here claims only a minor fraction of typical equity, and most homeowners are in a position where the financial commitment is straightforward rather than a material burden on their household budget.

Median Home Value
$327,300
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.1%

Remediation costs in Elgin are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 7% above the Arizona average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Elgin

51%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 51% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Elgin — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Elgin

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 51% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Elgin, AZ?
Elgin has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Elgin compare to Arizona average?
Elgin has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Arizona state average of 64/100.
How many water systems serve Elgin?
Elgin is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,413 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Elgin?
Estimated remediation costs in Elgin average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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