CITY REPORT AR

Onia, AR Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water compliance in Onia, AR ranks below average — documented gaps in multiple service areas.

How Onia Compares

Onia53/100
Arkansas avg76/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$177K
Median Home Value
$900
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

What You Should Know About Onia Water

  • Homes built before 1986: 63% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 17.67 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Onia

Residential water in Onia, AR is supplied by 2 separate utilities — not one centralized authority. Each of those providers operates under its own service territory boundary, maintains its own distribution infrastructure, and files compliance documentation with the EPA on its own timeline. Federal data counts 2 water systems in the area, with these providers collectively accounting for the dominant share of household connections.

West Stone County Water Assn
Serves ~5,188 people
53
/100
BIG FLAT WATERWORKS
Serves ~523 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Onia, Arkansas (population ~463), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 5,711 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Onia — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Onia: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Onia water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Onia
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
72663 D West Stone County Water Assn 5,188

All ZIP Codes in Onia

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Onia

10.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.5% ↑
Diabetes 17% ↑
Mental Health 18.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Onia

1970
Median Build Year
63%
Built Before 1986
0%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 63% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Decades of residential development in Onia took place before the two main regulatory milestones that reduced plumbing-era lead risk: the phase-out of lead pipes before 1970, and the federal ban on lead solder in 1986. With a median build year of 1970, the housing stock here is anchored in that earlier period. The distinction between pre-1970 and 1970-to-1986 construction matters: the oldest homes may have lead pipes in the service line and lead solder in the copper joints, while the 1970-to-1986 tier still carries the solder risk even after lead pipes became less common. Together, these two risk layers affect a majority of the residential properties in the city — a fact the aggregate water quality data doesn't directly reveal.

1970
Median Year Built
63%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
0%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (0%) 1970–1986 (63%) Post-1986 (37%)

Over half of homes in Onia were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Onia Homeowners

How much of a Onia home's value does documented remediation represent? A small fraction — the equity share here is in the low tier, and from a household financial perspective, most property owners are considering a commitment that fits comfortably within standard planning rather than a decision that rises to the level of a material budget event or significant equity consideration.

Median Home Value
$176,700
Est. Remediation
$900
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Onia are relatively low compared to home values. The $300–$1,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 32% above the Arkansas average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Onia

63%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 63% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Onia — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Onia

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 63% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Onia, AR?
Onia has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Onia compare to Arkansas average?
Onia has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Arkansas state average of 76/100.
How many water systems serve Onia?
Onia is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 463 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Onia?
Estimated remediation costs in Onia average $900 per household, ranging from $300 to $1,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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