CITY REPORT AK 3 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Hughes, AK: 3 Health Violations — 92/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Hughes, EPA monitoring data shows low violation rates and healthy safety margins — a pattern that places the city well above AK's average for drinking water compliance across recent reporting cycles.

How Hughes Compares

Hughes92/100
Alaska avg75/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
A · 92
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$600
Est. Remediation

Hughes Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 126 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0026 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 52% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.56 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Hughes

For most households in Hughes, AK, tap water comes from one provider — the utility that controls the local distribution system out of 1 tracked in federal record.

Hughes Public Water Supply
Serves ~107 people · 126 violations
92
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Hughes, Alaska (population ~32), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 107 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 3 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Hughes: A (92/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Hughes water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0026 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
E. coli Microbiological 82 1
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 72 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 44 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 36 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 12 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
99745 A 126 3 Hughes Public Water Supply

All ZIP Codes in Hughes

  • 99745 [A] — 126 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Hughes

12.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
16.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.6% ↑
Diabetes 16.5% ↑
Mental Health 18.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Hughes

E. coli 82 violations
Microbiological
Gastrointestinal illness, potentially fatal
Fecal Coliform 72 violations
Microbiological
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 44 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Hughes's Housing Stock?

1984
Median Build Year
52%
Built Before 1986
7%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 52% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1984 mean for water safety in Hughes? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used — making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1984
Median Year Built
52%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
7%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (7%) 1970–1986 (45%) Post-1986 (48%)

Over half of homes in Hughes were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Protecting Children from Lead in Hughes

52%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0026
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 52% of the Hughes inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Hughes, AK?
Hughes has an average water safety score of 92/100 (Grade A). 126 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Hughes have?
Hughes water systems have a total of 126 EPA violations, including 3 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Hughes water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Hughes is 0.0026 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Hughes compare to Alaska average?
Hughes has an average water safety score of 92/100, which is above the Alaska state average of 75/100.
How many water systems serve Hughes?
Hughes is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 32 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Hughes?
Estimated remediation costs in Hughes average $600 per household, ranging from $300 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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